The Host Galaxy of Grb 971214
نویسنده
چکیده
GRB 971214 is the third gamma ray burst for which an optical afterglow has been detected. I show that the spectrum of this afterglow (optical and X-ray) is inconsistent with the relativistic blast-wave model unless a significant source of extinction is introduced. Assuming that a single absorber exists at redshift z, I find that its V -band absorption magnitude at this redshift is AV (z) = 1.00 +1.55 −0.21 mag where z = 1.89 +0.27 −0.69. Although this redshift is only bound from below marginally, it is strongly bound from above: z < 2.50 at the 3 σ confidence level. This range of values for the V -band absorption magnitude is too high to be consistent with absorption by either intergalactic gas or the halo of a galaxy, which implies that GRB 971214 lies either within or behind a galactic disk. Since chance alignments of galactic disks are unlikely, this absorber is probably the host galaxy of GRB 971214. Subject headings: gamma-rays: bursts
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تاریخ انتشار 1998